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July 2026·Note 10 of 25
Labour Laws & IRPIB BriefPublished: 2026-07-20

EPFO Monthly Payroll Dynamics & Formalisation Trends

Source: PIB / MoL&E (Monthly Release)

EPFOFormalisationPLFSEmployment Data

The Ministry of Labour & Employment released the latest monthly payroll data showing net addition of formal subscribers in the Employees Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO). Over 58% of new additions were in the 18–25 age bracket, reflecting significant youth entry into organized formal employment.

  • Net payroll additions measure formal social security enrolments; they represent flow in covered establishments (≥20 employees), not national unemployment rates.
  • Aadhaar-seeded Universal Account Numbers (UAN) enable hassle-free auto-transfer of PF balances across employment switches.
  • Data covers three schemes administered by EPFO: EPF Scheme 1952 (provident fund), EPS 1995 (pension), and EDLI 1976 (deposit-linked insurance).
  • Distinguish from Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) published by NSO/MoSPI which samples informal households as well.

Practice Quiz for this Note

2 UPSC-pattern questions on this topic

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EPFO payroll statistics are released under the administrative domain of:

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